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How to pronounce "citizen"

citizen

Noun
American
/ˈsɪtɪzən/

Syllable Breakdown

cit i zen

How natives say citizen

British
/ˈsɪtɪzən/

Syllable Breakdown

cit i zen

How natives say citizen

Pronunciation Guide In American

Pronunciation Steps

  • Start with 'sit', but with a soft 's' sound.

  • Add 'ih' as in 'sit' for the second syllable.

  • Finish with 'zen' where 'z' is pronounced like 'z' in 'zebra'.

Common Mistakes

  • ci-ti-zen (wrong stress, should be on the first syllable)

  • sit-zen (missing the second syllable)

  • ci-tee-zen (incorrect middle vowel sound)

Pronunciation Guide In British

Pronunciation Steps

  • Start with 'sit', but with a soft 's' sound.

  • Add 'ih' as in 'sit' for the second syllable.

  • Finish with 'zen' where 'z' is pronounced like 'z' in 'zebra'.

common mistakes

  • ci-ti-zen (wrong stress, should be on the first syllable)

  • sit-zen (missing the second syllable)

  • ci-tee-zen (incorrect middle vowel sound)

FAQ

Why is the stress on the first syllable?

The primary stress in 'citizen' is on the first syllable as per standard English pronunciation rules for nouns.

How do I pronounce 'z' in 'citizen'?

The 'z' is pronounced like the 'z' sound in 'zebra'.

Is the vowel sound in the second syllable long or short?

The vowel sound 'ih' in the second syllable is short.

Definition

citizen

A person who is a member of a specific country.

Word Family

citizenship

/ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp/

noun

Status of being a citizen.

Example: She applied for citizenship.

city

/ˈsɪti/

noun

A large town.

Example: The city is very busy.

civil

/ˈsɪvəl/

adjective

Relating to citizens.

Example: Civil rights are important.

Key Pronunciation Differences

Citizen vs. citizenship

- 'ship' ending adds one syllable.

Citizen vs. city

- 'zen' ending is not in 'city'.

Citizen vs. civil

- 'zen' ending is different from 'vil'.

Pro Tips

Stress is Crucial

Always put the stress on the first syllable 'sit' for correct emphasis.

Vowel Consistency

Ensure the vowel sound in 'zen' is short, not long.

Nearby Words

Test Your Pronunciation On Words That Have Sound Similarities With Citizen

advocacy

[ˈædvəkəsi]

alley

/ˈæ.li/

associate

/əˈsoʊʃiˌeɪt/

charitable

/ˈtʃær.ɪ.tə.bəl/

charity

/ˈtʃær.ɪ.ti/

city

/ˈsɪti/

civic

/ˈsɪvɪk/

colony

/ˈkɑːləni/

Other Categories

Test Your Pronunciation On Words Within Other Categories

adjoin

abroad

ability

agenda